Being self employed
must learn a bit about everything however sales and marketing are most important.
starting up
profit, income and expenses
Printers find it easier to get work as a LTD company
changingcourse.com
have multiple sources of income
spend 4 days a week doing boring freelance work
2 days a week building business
provide a platform to expand the business.
Tax free until you earn £11,500
tax return tells government how much money you make each year up to the 5th April.
Don't pay tax until 31st Jan
29% of profits in tax
every business has:
sales (eg. £20,000)
costs/ expenses/ purchases (5000)
profit (15,000)
Copyright Laws
How to use copyright
Who owns copyright
Post-it trick - in order to prove that you were the creator of something you can post it to yourself to prove that you are the original creator (kept sealed)
How long does copyright last - 70 years
Copyright restrictions
Creative Commons
Public domain
Moral rights - Paternity/integrity/privacy
Marketing and PR
Building marketing approach
7p's of marketing (Product, price, place, promo, people, physical evidence and process)
Understand your product - Who are your competitors and target audience
Setting objectives - What do we want to achieve
40% Marketing 50% Making 10% Admin (time)
Features and benefits - Whats in it for the user
Pricing a service
Measuring success
Action Plan - Where do we want to be in 6/12/18 months
Business Structure
Sole Trader - easy to set up (GOV.UK) easy to go bankrupt
Limited (LTD) Company - Has a business structure and business is libable to invadiual
LLP Limited Liability Partnership
Checking business names - Company House website
TM - Free to use
R - Registration fee
Keeping records (Tax, transactions, achieve value, ownership)
Managing Money
Budgeting
Costing and pricing as an artist
Cash flow
Accounts
Overheads - Fixed cost and variable costs
Research and Development
Labour
Time costing (what is my time worth)
Targets (income)
Profit and loss
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